how old was timothy when paul wrote 2 timothy

Timothy, the recipient of the two New Testament letters bearing his name, was the son of a Greek father and a Jewish mother. [and] kept the faith (2 Timothy 4:7). (1 Tim. Timothy was between 49 and 52 years old when he was converted to Christianity by the preaching of St. Paul. He was anticipating that "the time of his departure was at hand" (4:6), and he exhorts his "son Timothy" to all diligence and steadfastness in the face of false teachings, with advice about combating them with reference to the teachings of the past, and to patience under persecution (1:615), and to a faithful discharge of all the duties of his office (4:15), with all the solemnity of one who was about to appear before the Judge of the quick and the dead. Paul istructs him on church Paul "passes the baton" Didnt the Old Testament prophets understand their prophecies? Paul wrote 2 Timothy from a dark and damp Roman prison cell, just before his death in AD 67. taught and wrote letters to. Who was Timothy to Paul in the Bible? - Quora Purpose of Writing: The church in Corinth began in AD 52 when Paul visited there on his second missionary journey. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. The case for 1 Timothy being a forgery is pretty compelling, but it shows in a number of places that the corpus of Paul's authentic letters was likely available to the author for close replication (see 1 Timothy 2:7 vs Galatians 1:20, Romans 9:1, 2 Corinthians 11:31, 1 Timothy 1:20 vs 1 Corinthians 5:5). pp 69-70. The early church accepted that Paul wrote Philippians, and modern Bible scholars have found little if any reason to disagree. Timothy was between 49 and 52 years old when he was converted to Christianity by the preaching of St. Paul. At the time Paul met Timothy they were roughly 48 and 33 years old, respectively. if we deny him, he also will deny us: [13], Based on the traditional view that 2 Timothy was Paul's final epistle, chapter 4 talks (v. 10) about how Demas, formerly considered a "fellow worker", had deserted him for Thessalonica, "having loved this present world". Can you still use Commanders Strike if the only attack available to forego is an attack against an ally? (United States), What virtues did the people have in Acts 9? Based on the recommendation of several church members both in the city and in Iconium, Paul decides to take the young man with him as he travels preaching the gospel (Acts 16:2 - 3). 2 Timothy 4, which Paul wrote shortly before he died as his final message to Timothy, mentions that Titus had gone to the Roman province of Dalmatia (2 Timothy 4:10).What happened to Titus after that is not known, although according to some Catholic sources he founded a church there in the city of Salona and died in 65 A.D. Five books are a single chapter: Obadiah, Philemon, 2 & 3 John, Jude. He wrote, As soon as I finished elementary school, since I had now reached my teens years, my father discussed with his friends what training he should now give me. As already noted, this second letter to Timothy was then probably written in 66 or 67. Imprisoned in Rome, Paul felt lonely and abandoned and recognized that his earthly life was likely coming to an end soon. Six of Paul's epistles include Timothy in the salutations. Paul testified to those in Philippi regarding the unique Christian character of Timothy and his dedication to spreading the gospel. Q&A: Overview of the Book of 2 Timothy - Thirdmill It is doubtful that Paul provided this education. The saying is trustworthy, for: that 1 Timothy and 2 Timothy were both written during the first but Paul actually met Timothy sometime about AD 48/49, while on his second missionary journey, We can't really say any of that though; we must try to be precise when answering questions here, so as strange as it may seem there is absolutely no evidence for any of these assumptions. Considering the hardships he endured and the times in which he lived . What Was The Age Of Apostle Paul When He Authored The Books? Authorship. Paul probably wrote 2 Timothy during a second imprisonment in Rome following a fourth missionary journey that is not recorded in Acts. Bauckham, RJ. Summarizing all of these indications from the text and from ancient Roman culture, it is very doubtful that Timothy was younger than sixteen when he joined Pauls team. How would you separate alum camphor and sugar? [13] Based on the traditional view that 2 Timothy was Paul's final epistle, chapter 4 talks (v. Your email address will not be published. What a great encouragement it must have been to the young pastor of the church at Ephesus to know that his mentor boldly modeled his perseverance in the faith, even to the point of death. What is sunshine DVD access code jenna jameson? Where were the pastoral epistles written? (United States), Where did the Israelites get porpoise skins for the tabernacle while in the desert? 14, Tyndale New Testament Commentaries (Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 1990), 111. In these texts, a thirty-year-old man is at the peak of his youth. Required fields are marked *. Paul understood that the ministry would only become more difficult for Timothy with the apostles impending death. Why is this significant? [3] Addressed to Timothy, a fellow missionary,[3] it is traditionally considered to be the last epistle he wrote before his death. This imprisonment was after the one recorded in Acts 28. (Nope, not here either). You know that the "Scriptures" he knew were the Old Testament, right? What's the cheapest way to buy out a sibling's share of our parents house if I have no cash and want to pay less than the appraised value? Your email address will not be published. Reason Paul wrote 2 Timothy. Is this a collective or individual work, as a new creature, regarding our positions of honor in the kingdom? Paul addresses Timothy as "my true son in the faith" ( 1 Timothy 1:2 ). (Liberia). He wanted to encourage him to continue the good work he was already doing. Philippians 2:22). Paul's Second Epistle to Timothy emphasizes the power that comes from having a testimony of Jesus Christ (see 2 Timothy 1:7-8).It also contains a prophecy of the "perilous times" that would exist in the days of Paul and Timothy as well as in the last days (see 2 Timothy 3:1-7).To help Timothy with the challenges he faced, Paul encouraged him to trust in the . Indeed, Paul is called a young man (cognate neanias) when he watched Stephen martyred, and this was after he had been excelling in his academic and religious studies for years (Gal. Overall, the message of 1 Timothy concerns sound teaching, while additional themes include how to deal with false teachers in the church; the responsibilities and qualifications of church leaders; appropriate conduct for Christians; and guarding the churchs reputation in the world. When he returned a few years later with Silas, Timothy was already a respected member of the Christian congregation, as were his grandmother Lois and his mother Eunice, both Jews. Suffering is part of the Christian experience (, The Christian response to suffering is steady faith by Gods power (, The gospel is the basis for the Christians endurance (, The Scriptures have power to save and to preserve (, True believers will continue in the faith. At the end of his fifth and final journey, while in Rome a second time just before his death, he requests his closest friend visit him and bring his personal copies of his writings (2Timothy 4:9, 13, 21). (2017). I know it is stated 93 times in Ezekiel. And God also said that the older will be slave to the younger. The Apostle Paul met him during his second missionary journey and he became Pauls companion and missionary partner along with Silas. Expecting that death would come soon, Paul wrote this farewell letter to Timothy, who was at Ephesus, urging him to stand firm and asking him to come for one final visit. Paul encourages Timothy to continue in faithfulness and offers his own life as an example for Timothy to follow. If we believe not, yet he abideth faithful: he cannot deny himself. Introduction to the Second Epistle of Paul to Timothy The Apostle Paul gave Timothy advice to seek the approval of God first before minding what men may say or think. However, Timothy was the leader of the church in Ephesus, which must have been quite large. All rights reserved. Timothy had a mother and a grandmother alive and very active. What was Pauls purpose in writing Romans? "Paul and Timothy, servants of Christ Jesus, To all God's holy people in Christ Jesus at Philippi, together with the overseers and deacons . If we suffer, we shall also reign with him: (United States), Explain the experience of what happened when Moses face glowed. The first letter was written to clarify issues surrounding the second coming of Christ and the resurrection of believers. Knowing the Scriptures from childhood is not an evidence for conversion to Christianity. First Epistle to Timothy - Wikipedia How old was the apostle Paul when He died? | GotQuestions.org If Timothy was sixteen years old, when Paul first worked with him, he would be somewhere "his late twenties to mid thirties." [4] Paul probably gave this command, because older men were considered to be wiser than men in their thirties, and he wanted to encourage Timothy to stand up for himself. Paul was no child at this point in his life. Paul the Apostle to the Romans, abbreviation Romans, sixth book of the New Testament and the longest and doctrinally most significant of St. Paul the Apostles writings. The Ages of Paul and Timothy. Pastoral comes from pastor the Latin word for shepherd. 1 Timothy 1 is the first chapter of the First Epistle to Timothy in the New Testament of the Christian Bible. These letters were most likely written during the height of Pauls missionary activity, between 50 and 58 a.d., making them the earliest surviving Christian documentsthey predate the earliest of the Gospels, Mark, by at least ten years. 1. Is the verse speaking of Jesus or the Bible when referencing word? (United States), Please explain star differing from star in glory in 1 Corinthians 15:41. [5], The language and ideas of 2 Timothy are notably different from the other two pastoral epistles yet similar to the later Pauline epistles, especially the ones he wrote in captivity. The most striking feature of Pauls encouragement comes when the aging apostle used a phrase that showed up prominently in his letter to Timothy four years prior. The letter, traditionally attributed to the Apostle Paul, consists mainly of counsels to his younger colleague and delegate Timothy regarding his ministry in Ephesus (1:3). Presumably, this occurred during the Apostle Paul's visit to their home at Lystra. I'm pretty much outta ideas. Paul thinks he will die soon (4:68), so he writes this final message to Timothy. We should ask ourselves what the Greek term for youth meant in the context of the ancient Roman world. Carrying the good news of Jesus Christ to non-Jews, Pauls letters to his fledgling congregations reveal their internal tension and conflict. It would be greatly improved with some references. 14 But as for you, continue in what you have learned and have become convinced of, because you know those from whom you learned it, 15 and how from infancy you have known the Holy Scriptures, which are able to make you wise for salvation through faith in Christ Jesus. What was the role of a priest in the Bible? Why if Timothy was 23 in AD 40 would that not be considered "young"??? Paul clearly anticipates his being put to death and realities beyond in his valedictory found in 2 Timothy 4:68: "For I am now ready to be offered, and the time of my departure is at hand. Failure to do so proves one is not truly converted (, False teaching is deadly and must be dealt with firmly (, Contrasting Timothy with False Teachers (. 3. These letters emphasize ministry, even works, not grace, salvation, righteousness, etc. The fact that believers of both cities spoke well of him as a potential missionary apprentice implies that he had travelled back and forth and had probably played some local ministry role before joining Pauls team. Paul circumcised Timothy. Paul holds a very high regard and love for Timothy throughout his life and journeys. His relationship with Paul was close and Paul entrusted him with missions of great importance. . (Not here). Seeing as we can assume Jesus was about 30 when he was baptised and began his ministry, we know he was over 30 when he was crucified. Local Ownership of the Core Missionary Task in Every South Asian Muslim People and Place. How old was Paul when he wrote 1 Timothy and 2 Timothy? Summary of the Book of 2 Corinthians - GotQuestions.org Augustine extols his zeal and disinterestedness in immediately forsaking his country, his house, and his parents, to follow the apostle, to share in his poverty and sufferings. The prophecy begins 2 Timothy 3:1 the description it gives of hypocrites, formal professors, and false teachers, that should rise up in the last days, and perilous . By the time he wrote 2 Timothy, Paul was ready to give his entire ministry to Timothy. Paul is imprisoned in Rome, beginning in 61 A.D., at the end of his fourth missionary journey (Acts 28:16 - 31). This give us a clue that Timothy was around 25 when Paul ordained him as Bishop or overseer of a church at that young age. Certain personal details in the letter reveal a man settling his accounts and preparing for the inevitable. far different from Paul's 1st. Literature about the category of finitary monads. Paul Ephesians. He also entreats Timothy to come to him before winter, and to bring Mark with him (cf. Darn, I missed that, do you mind if I borrow it for my answer? Catholic tradition states Timothy died in Ephesus when he was over 80 years old (1913 Catholic Encyclopedia). We know this since he was listed as a co-author of six of Pauls letters. The Greek term isneotes, which is a cognate of the Greek term neophyte. Textual variants in the Second Epistle to Timothy, "2 Timothy 4:13 When you come, bring the cloak that I left with Carpus at Troas, and my scrolls, especially the parchments", EarlyChristianWritings.com discussion of 2 Timothy, EarlyChristianWritings.com further discussion of the Pastorals (on the 1 Timothy page), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Second_Epistle_to_Timothy&oldid=1152099427, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2016, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 28 April 2023, at 05:54. Galatians. Book of Second Timothy Overview - Insight for Living Ministries Paul's 1st Roman Imprisonment. Listen to Chuck Swindolls overview of Second Timothy in his audio message from the Classic series Gods Masterwork. ran the risk of ignoring the plan of God inaugurated in Creation and the time of preparation that constitutes the Old Testament and even looking . Timothy was certainly converted to the faith on one of St. Pauls first two visits to Lystra. Here are two indications from ancient Roman culture. It only takes a minute to sign up. Which one to choose? [10], Most scholars, both those arguing for and against its authenticity, are of the opinion that 2 Timothy belongs to a pseudepigraphic genre known as the testamentary genre or farewell discourse, the 'testament' genre contains two main elements: ethical warnings to be followed after the death of the writer and revelations of the future. 2 Timothy: Bible at a Glance Friends and coworkers send me biblical questions on a fairly regular basis. wrote 2 to Timothy: 1st & 2nd Timothy. EXHORTATION TO STIR UP THE GIFT OF GOD IN HIM, AND NOT SHRINK FROM AFFLICTION, ENFORCED BY THE CONSIDERATION OF THE FREENESS OF GOD'S GRACE IN OUR GOSPEL CALLING, AND BY THE APOSTLE'S EXAMPLE. Therefore, it is reasonable to believe that Timothy was up to forty years old when receiving 1 Timothy. What did God mean when he told Noah not eat meat that has its lifeblood still in it? According to the letter, Paul urges Timothy not to have a "spirit of timidity" and not to "be ashamed to testify about our Lord" (1:78). (United States), Which biblical scriptures verify that God's servants like Abraham Moses Noah etc will not be part of heavenly class? How diverse or united is Christian history on the imagery of Father and Son? God honored Jacob over Esau. But Timothy was not a lord, not a ruler, and not a mastermerely privileged to call believers to listen to the voice of the great Shepherd and his twelve chosen assistants, the Apostles. (United States), Could you explain 1 Corinthians 7:19 ? Explain Genesis 3:22 (NIV), "And the LORD God said, 'The man has now become like one of us, knowing good and evil. Then Paul was arrested again. This did not compromise the decision made at the Council of Jerusalem, that gentile believers were not required to be circumcised. Collisions, 1 Timothy, 2 Timothy, Titus, 1Thessolonians, 2 It tells us about ourselves, what we were like without Christ and who we are after trusting in Christ. What was the socioeconomic makeup of early Christian Gnostic sects? Timothy had accompanied Paul on his missionary travels and was now serving in Ephesus. 10:20; Lk. It is a final letter to a close friend and coworker. The collection of letters, known to scholars as Papyrus 46, is believed to be the oldest known surviving copy of the Letters of St. Paul. Second Timothy brings us to the brink of death, forcing us to consider its reality and how we might react when faced with it. MO 65301). Can I general this code to draw a regular polyhedron? (1 Cor 4:17; 1 Tim 1:18; 2 Tim 1:2) This was due no doubt to the fact that it was through St. Paul's instrumentality that the truth had reached him. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The Galatians were tring to live by the law (namely circumcision). This is a great example for us today for leadership development. So "young" seems to be younger than Jesus when He started his ministry. According to John William McGarvey: "Yet we see him in the case before us, circumcising Timothy with his own hand, and this 'on account of certain Jews who were in those quarters'". Furthermore, even for those who argue against Pauline authorship for 2 Tim, the majority opinion on genre stands with the farewell testament attribution.". 144. Here are two clues from ancient texts that show how youth was understood in Roman times. It is as if Paul were giving Timothy a state of the church address, updating Timothy on the current state of their acquaintances and friends so that the young pastor could carry on after Pauls departure. Then Paul wrote 1 Timothy in 64-65 AD. Why do you think that? Given. See Media Gallery, " Paul's Journeys After c. 61 C.E. In the year 64, Paul left Timothy at Ephesus, to govern that church. He was a prisoner in a Roman dungeon when he wrote 2 Timothy, approximately AD 67. For this date, I assume that Paul had a first Roman imprisonment during which he wrote Ephesians, Colossians, Philippians, and Philemon. Before this can happen, however, the apostle pays to have him circumcised (verse 3). So, speculatively speaking, if "tradition" is just even close, when you do the math ." Philippians 1:1 . Timothy left Lystra to become the companion of Paul and Silas on the rest of the Second Missionary Journey. Though Pauls death is near, he does not know just when it will come. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. First, he wanted to provide Timothy with a final letter of personal encouragement in his ministry ( 2 Tim. Roman men would marry as young as sixteen. Paul recognized that his earthly life was likely coming to an end soon. Timothy's father was a Greek Gentile. (United States), Which of the two Testaments (Old and New) is to be practiced in today's life? Was Timothy in Prison with Paul? | New Testament Studies | Cambridge Core It is the first Letter that Paul wrote from prison and can be dated to A.D. 56, although others place it with the Letters of Paul's Roman captivity between A.D. 61 and 63. . Im so confused and every version of the Bible does not get through to my understanding of these scriptures. This event occurred in Acts 16:1-3 when Paul picked up Timothy from Lystra. The majority of the rest of the book of Acts and the New Testament tells much about Pauls effective ministry as he served the Lord. . We want none to have cause to think of us, specifically elders, as immature and unfit to lead the flock of God. (Nigeria). What is great Faith? training of church leaders. How old was Timothy when he wrote first Timothy? In that chronology, Paul received Timothy on his team in 49-50 AD. Therefore, it is likely that Timothy had significant education before he joined Pauls team. (United States), Why did God harden Pharaohs heart? Evidence Unseen 2023. Are there historical accounts of the character of the people of Sodom and Gomorrah? It is doubtful that Timothy was younger than sixteen when he joined Pauls team. with Paul - 2Cor, Phil, Col, 1Thes, 2Thes, & Philemon. The first time Paul meets an unmarried Timothy is in Lystra, around early 50 A.D., soon after he began his second missionary journey. How many minutes does it take to drive 23 miles? While he is in prison, he writes four epistles, three of which mention Timothy being with him (Philippians 1:1, 2:19, Colossians 1:1, Philemon 1:1). Given. (Zambia), Hebrews 12:1 (NKJV), "Therefore we also, since we are surrounded by so great a cloud of witnesses, let us lay aside every weight, and the sin which so easily ensnares us, and let us run with endurance the race that is set before us." Timothy. The rhetoric in Philippians and Philemon cannot be read in the same way as 2 Timothy, a letter probably written after the death of Paul. Duke University. FAQ: The Apostle Who Was Crucified Upside Down? "That is the last mention of Timothy in Acts", Raymond Brown notes. How old was Timothy when he was ordained by Paul? - Bible Christian Timothy became St Pauls disciple, and later his constant companion and co-worker in preaching. Thessalonians, Philemon and Philippians. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Paul's final commission. Im seeing most people say he got picked up between the age 16-21 and was somewhere between 30-40 when he received 1 Timothy. Why did Paul write letters to the churches? Though hardship would come, Paul wanted Timothy to continue in those things he had learned, drawing on the rich heritage of faith that had been passed down to the young pastor, not just from Paul but also from his mother and grandmother (2 Timothy 1:56; 3:1415). Paul's Second Epistle to Timothy was likely written sometime between A.D. 64 and 65 (see Guide to the Scriptures, "Pauline Epistles," scriptures.lds.org). What Every Christian Should Know about Timothy in the Bible I'm surprised, I thought I would be able to find more. 1 and 2 Timothy: . [4][5] They do not address Paul's common themes, such as the believers' unity with Christ,[3] and they reflect a church hierarchy that is more organized and defined than the church was in Paul's time. Now, all of the commentators , I read, (too many to list here), referenced "tradition" when In 1 Timothy 4:12, Timothy was referred to as a youth. Psalm 110:1. Undisputed epistles Romans. Would you ever say "eat pig" instead of "eat pork"? What is Wario dropping at the end of Super Mario Land 2 and why? and back up from AD 97 to (let's say) AD 49, that's 47 years; and, if you subtract 47 from Timothy's Paul also asks Timothy to bring his books and parchments, so that he can keep studying and writing until the end. Let each one ask himself the question: Am I "an example of the believers"? What are the Pastoral Epistles? | GotQuestions.org He became a Christian in either 48 A.D. or 51 A.D. St. Timothy was an early Christian evangelist and the first Christian bishop of Ephesus, who tradition relates died around the year AD 97. CLAIM: Paul refers to Timothys youthfulness. We picture a youth to be in their teenage years. Tradition has it that Timothy was about sixteen years old when he and his mother were converted to Christianity. How old was Paul when he wrote 1 Timothy and 2 Timothy? if we deny him, he also will deny us;

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